On December 2 to 3, the 194^th Shuangqing Forum, themed “Frontiers in Basic Research of Artificial Intelligence” and “Upgrading Manufacturing Sector by Artificial Intelligence”, was held in Changsha. The Forum was organized by NSFC and supported by Central South University. Fifty-four experts (including 9 Academicians) and more than 20 young scholars from 34 universities, research institutes and IT companies attended the Forum. President Yang Wei delivered remarks at the opening ceremony.